Chronic back pain is debilitating because the spine bears the significant structural weight of the human body during every movement. This physical ailment can disrupt professional obligations and limit personal mobility within the home environment. You might experience a dull ache in your back, or you might suffer from shooting sensations in your legs. Here are some pain management techniques for treating chronic conditions:
Steroid Medications
While steroids are powerful anti-inflammatory agents, doctors prescribe them with great care to minimize potential systemic side effects. Epidural steroid injections deliver medication directly into the epidural space of the spine, and they may reduce inflammation around irritated nerve roots. Oral steroids also assist with broader systemic inflammation management when localized injections are not suitable for the condition.
Radiofrequency Ablation
Radiofrequency ablation uses heat generated by radiofrequency energy to interrupt specific pain signals before they reach the brain. A specialist inserts a small, hollow needle near a nerve, and radio waves create thermal energy to disable nerve signals. The procedure precisely targets specific nerves to provide substantial relief without the risks associated with open surgery. This technology targets the facet joints in the spine.
Because the treated nerve eventually regenerates naturally over time, you may need a repeat procedure in the future to maintain these positive results. Doctors perform this minimally invasive treatment in an outpatient setting, and it can be used regularly for patients with arthritis or back pain. Patients may find that the relief enables participation in physical therapy.
Since the procedure does not involve large incisions, recovery time is typically short and manageable compared to traditional surgical interventions. Patients may return home on the same day as the treatment to recover in the comfort of their own environment. You might feel some minor soreness at the injection site, but ice packs usually help manage this temporary discomfort.
Nerve Blocks
A nerve block serves as both a diagnostic tool and a therapeutic treatment for complex neural pain found in the spine or extremities. If the block successfully relieves your specific symptoms, the doctor can confirm the exact source of your discomfort for future treatment plans. A local anesthetic is injected directly near the affected nerve cluster, and inflammation decreases rapidly, providing immediate and welcome relief.
Therapeutic nerve blocks typically contain a strong local anesthetic, or they include a corticosteroid to significantly reduce swelling and irritation. Different blocks target specific areas of the body to address unique pain patterns found in the neck, back, or buttocks. Because pain pathways vary greatly between patients, your specialist selects the specific block type that matches your symptoms.
Pump Therapy
Intrathecal pump therapy delivers necessary medication directly into the spinal cord area for maximum efficiency. A small pump is implanted beneath the skin, and it releases doses of pain medicine through a catheter. Because the medicine goes directly to the source of the pain, patients require much smaller doses than they would with standard oral medications.
- Reduced dependency on oral pills
- Consistent pain control throughout the day
- Fewer systemic side effects from medication
Get Treated for Back Pain
Chronic pain requires professional attention to resolve, and early intervention prevents worsening physical conditions. If you struggle with persistent back issues that impede your life, a specialist creates a personalized plan tailored specifically for your needs. Contact a pain clinic today to schedule your initial consultation.